THREE DAYS IN EKATERINBURG
Prince Nicholas Romanovich, Head of the Romanov Family, had arrived at
St Petersburg a few days before the official ceremonies, whereas his younger
brother, Prince Dimitri Romanovich, flew to the western Siberian town of Ekaterinburg
to represent the family during a two day program of intense and solemn ceremonies
prior to the departure of the coffins for the old Imperial Capital.
Prince Dimitri writes:
"It was early in the morning and still dark on 14 July 1998 when Dorrit,
my wife, and I left our house north of Copenhagen, reaching the airport just
as the first rays of sun were beginning to illuminate a cloudless sky. At
the gate it was time to say good-bye, my wife was destined for St Petersburg
by direct flight. She would join my brother Nicholas and the many close and
distant relatives who had already begun arriving in the former Imperial heart
of Russia. I was to fly to the western Siberian town of Ekaterinburg to be
present there as representative of the Romanov Family for ceremonies both
civil and religious which would finally see the transfer to St Petersburg
of the remains of the Tsar, his family those of Doctor Botkin and the three
faithful servants who had shared their fate. Interviews greeted me on my first
evening and the following morning, the 15th, I was asked by a representative
of the town's administration to visit some significant sights accompanied
by a television-crew.
Modern Ekaterinburg had become an important industrial town, producing
military hardware while in recent years it had begun a diversification into
manufactured goods for the home market. International brand names and local
banks were well advertised and it seemed that people, shops, cars were not
much different from those to be seen in St Petersburg.
After speeding through the center of Ekaterinburg by broad road, the
driver of our Volga stopped close to the entrance of what looked to be no
more than a parking lot. Followed by the representative of the Governor's
staff and television crew, we entered the site where the Ipatiev house once
stood. There was not much to be seen, except for a flimsy wooden construction
and a three meter tall metal cross painted white having some rather large
stones piled at its base.
Approaching it I could see that twisted around the cross were some plastic
roses and leaves. A bridal bouquet and some flowers had been laid on top of
the stones.
I felt deeply uncomfortable and in a way unprepared for what I was
seeing, but I forced myself to think only about one thing, which was that
I was standing on the spot where once stood the Ipatiev House in whose cellar
80 years earlier a terrible crime had taken place. An elderly woman was kneeling
by the cross deep in prayer. I stood there in silence waiting assuming that
she would finish her worship. Minutes passed and knowing that we had a long
schedule ahead of us, I approached the cross and knelt beside her. While
I was praying I noticed that one of the small candles that she had placed
between the stones had tumbled. I reached for it intending to place it more
firmly between the stones. Suddenly the woman said quietly to me that it
was better to move it to the left so that its flame would be better protected,
which I did. Seconds after she was again deep in her prayers and so was I.
I got up and stood silently in front of the cross. The woman rose standing
close to me still deep in her meditations. One of the persons in our group
approached us and, to my displeasure, announced me. For the first time the
woman looked at me and stared in disbelief. She suddenly said in a loud firm
voice: "It is a miracle!" It was my turn to stare at her. She repeated
once more the phrase adding this time: "Here I am praying for the slain
Imperial Family, and who kneels and prays together with me? A member of the
Imperial Family!.. It is a miracle indeed!" She then started quietly crying
and put her head on my chest. I embraced her holding her head even closer
to me. We stood like that for a while in a marvelous communion of tears and
powerful feelings.
Our next stop was to be the site were the bodies of the victims of
the Ipatiev House had been secretly buried 80 years earlier, by the Koptyaki
road, 12 miles to the north-west of Ekaterinburg. It took a long time to reach,
our driver had first taken a wrong road. Arriving finally to the forest through
which the Koptyaki road used to pass, and leaving our car we walked for less
than 5 minutes through a marshy, uneven path reaching finally a small clearing
at which was a wide oblong hole filled with water. A few paces from it stood
a rusty iron cross adorned with a few flowers.
This was the moment I dreaded most. I do not wish to describe either
my feelings or the thoughts that rushed through my mind during those dreadful
minutes at that desolate site on the former Koptyaki road. I wish only to
say that I will always remember them as the most difficult moment of my life.
Ipatiev House site
(Click here for larger image)
Koptiaki Road
(Click here for larger image)
We were late, so we drove as fast as it was permitted to our next
scheduled stop, it was the Ekaterinburg Forensic Institute building, where
the remains of the victims of Ipatiev House had been laying for almost seven
years. We rushed to the great hall where the ceremony of the transfer into
coffins of the earthly remains of the Imperial Family, of Doctor Botkin and
the three servants was about to take place. My first impression was a feeling
of awe and shock as I tried hard to comprehend the incredible scene that
presenting itself before my eyes. Close to the outer wall of the long and
rather narrow hall stood rigidly at attention nine soldiers in parade uniforms
holding their rifles with fixed bayonets. Placed high at their sides were
displayed, protected by a plexiglass cover, the remains of the victims massacred
in the cellar of Ipatiev House. Many of the brownish colored skeletal remains
showed missing bones or partly destroyed craniums. A step lower were the caskets
with open lids decorated with Imperial eagles into which the remains were
to be deposited during the ceremony. One of the many thoughts that rapidly
passed my mind was that fate had decided that I would not only be the first,
but also the last member of the Romanov Family who would see, before their
caskets would be forever closed and sealed, the earthly remains of Emperor
Nicholas II, Empress Alexandra, Grand Duchesses Olga, Tatiana and Anastasia
and those of Doctor Botkin and the three faithful servants.
Ekaterinburg Forensic Institute
(Click here for larger image)
The transfer of the remains was executed with painstaking precision,
each casket was blessed by the attending priest, then closed and sealed. I
believe it took close to an hour and half to complete it, after which the
special commission filled and signed the protocol and the judicial part of
the ceremony was thus also completed. Utterly exhausted, I returned to my
hotel.
Early on the morning of 16th July, I left the hotel and was driven
back to the Forensic Institute to take part in the transfer of the nine caskets
to the Ascension of Christ Cathedral in central Ekaterinburg. After a lengthy
religious ceremony had been completed, the organisers allowed the public to
pass through the church and pay their last respects to the deceased. Standing
alone as representative of the Romanoff Family and facing them rather close,
I could clearly follow the reactions of the people passing in front of me.
When they suddenly were confronted by the scene of the many coffins decorated
with the two-headed eagle, and the ones of the Emperor and Empress covered
with the bright yellow Imperial Standard, most of them stopped in their tracks,
some just rapidly crossing themselves, some just gaping in disbelief while
many elderly women fell on their knees, bowing their heads and crossing themselves.
Seeing me several of them guessed or understood that I was representing the
Imperial Family and they either respectfully bowed their heads towards me
or said in a loud voice: "Do forgive us!"
The security service had to coax them all the time to continue to circulate
so as to give a chance to the many hundred people still waiting to pay their
respects. Departure of the remains being scheduled at 12 o'clock sharp, the
organisers had no choice than to interrupt the flow of people still queuing
to pay their last respects. I stood some 15 minutes outside the cathedral
in that warm sunny day with the local authorities and the officials that were
soon to board the plane for St Petersburg. Punctually at noon the cathedral's
bells started ringing, the main doors of the cathedral were flung open and
the first casket was taken out born by four slowly marching soldiers. Precisely
at that moment large drops of rain started falling, soon followed by a downpour.
I heard somebody saying: "Even nature is crying!" After the last casket was
taken out and deposited with the remaining ones into nine awaiting vans we
climbed, soaking wet, into the cars of the funeral procession.
Twenty minutes later we arrived at the airport were the caskets were
transferred to the giant cargo plane through its gaping back door. Later I
climbed aboard and saw in the empty, cavernous cargo space the nine caskets
already securely fastened to the floor. After a short talk with the crew of
the plane I descended and walked back to the authorities who were standing
to see the plane depart for St Petersburg. It had ceased to rain but we heard
one single loud thunderclap - somebody remarked: "A fitting farewell salute
to the martyrs!" After the cargo plane left we boarded the passenger plane
which was to transport us to the former capital of Russia.
For the first time since I had landed in Ekaterinburg I felt deep inside
me that a very heavy weight had been lifted from my shoulders and that soon
I would be embracing my wife, my brother and the many members of the family
awaiting the two planes at Pulkovo airport of St Petersburg."
Prince Dimitri Romanovich
Rungsted Kyst, Denmark, August 1998.